ADHD - Symptoms in Adults
If you think you may have ADHD, it's important to receive a diagnosis. This will allow you to manage your symptoms and gain control over your life.
ADHD self-assessment tools can inform you that you might have symptoms typical of adult ADHD. However, a valid diagnosis is only possible with an evaluation by a professional. This could be a clinical psychologist, a physician (psychiatrist or neurologist) or therapist.
Symptoms
ADHD is a condition that affects people of all ages, but symptoms in adults can appear slightly different. It's also possible for adults with ADHD to to turn their symptoms into tools to help them succeed in relationships and work.
Adult symptoms of ADHD can be mild, moderate, or severe. For a diagnosis to be recognized, the symptoms must have been present since childhood and cause significant problems in two areas of your life. Having a hard time keeping your focus on your task or remembering things are examples of problems that could be caused by ADHD.
There are online self-tests and rating scales that can aid in determining if you may be suffering from ADHD. However, the only way to get an accurate diagnosis is to see a specialist in diagnosing ADHD in adults. Ask your primary doctor for a referral, or search online for an ADHD specialist in your health insurance directory.
When you go to see an expert, they'll go over your medical and psychiatric history dating back to childhood, highlighting how your symptoms have affected your work, school and personal life. They'll also inquire about your alcohol and drug use, driving record and how you relate to family and friends. It is essential to be truthful when you are speaking with your examiner. Many adults with ADHD hide or cover up their symptoms from others because they're embarrassed or fearful of criticism. This can make the evaluation process more difficult.
Before a diagnosis of ADHD is made, it is important to rule out other medical conditions that could cause similar symptoms, for example, seizures or thyroid disorders. A thorough neurological history as well as physical examinations will also be performed.
If your tests show that you have ADHD, then your doctor might prescribe medication. adhd assessment in adults may also recommend therapy or behavioral treatments to aid you in managing your ADHD. They may also suggest accommodations to help you work more efficiently, including making changes to your surroundings and using planning and organizing apps.
Diagnosis
A professional evaluation is required to determine if you suffer from ADHD. Your doctor will ask you to give a detailed history of your symptoms. This includes when they began and how they have affected your life. They will also inquire about your family history, since it's common for ADHD to occur in families. Your doctor will also perform a physical examination to rule out any medical conditions that may be causing ADHD symptoms. These could include thyroid problems or seizure disorders.
You'll likely be asked to take an array of psychological tests that include behavioral ratings scales to evaluate your ability to function. You might be asked to perform math or reading tasks on phones, computers or tablet to determine how you perform in different situations. You may even take an IQ test to evaluate your cognitive capabilities.
The American Psychiatric Association has established criteria that must be met for an adult diagnosis of ADHD. The symptoms must have been present for at least six consecutive months and be having significant effects in several areas of your life, such as work or school. Your doctor will also want to know whether your symptoms caused a significant amount of problems prior to the age of 12.
It is important to realize that there are a variety of things that can cause or mimic ADHD. Stress mental health issues and certain medications, for example are all possible causes of the symptoms that are similar to ADHD.
If you have records from previous psychological tests or performance evaluations bring them to your appointment. Your doctor must know if you're taking any medication and if you have ever suffered an injury to your head.
Adults who suffer from ADHD will benefit greatly from psychotherapy or "talk therapy". This treatment helps you develop better coping strategies and skills to manage your ADHD symptoms so that they do not interfere with your everyday life. Psychotherapy can be used alone or together with medication for adults with ADHD. Ask your primary care provider to refer you to a mental health specialist who treats adults with ADHD. You could also contact your insurance provider and inquire which specialists are covered. You can also join an organization that offers support locally.
Treatment
Make an appointment with your primary healthcare professional if you suspect you have ADHD. Your doctor will refer you to a mental health specialist who will conduct an exhaustive evaluation and identify the condition. During your appointment, be honest with your doctor about the issues you're experiencing at work and home. Your doctor will ask about any major problems you have faced, such as being dismissed or failing in a class. Your doctor will also ask about your family history and prior health issues, like depression or anxiety.
You will probably be asked to fill out an assessment, such as the Adult Attention and Hyperactivity Disorder Self-Screening Tool (ASRS). The questionnaire takes around five minutes to complete and is comprised of 18 questions asking you to rate the frequency with which you have symptoms of adult ADHD. Your doctor will consider your answers and give you an assessment of whether you should seek a formal diagnosis.
Your doctor will also ask about your concerns in your relationships at home and at work. It may be embarrassing to discuss these issues but your doctor has to know about them so they can assist. Your doctor may want to speak with your coworkers or teachers to better understand the challenges you're facing. This doesn't mean your doctor is judging you, instead, it's to help them understand the ways in which ADHD can impact a person's ability to perform at school or work.
Your doctor might recommend psychological tests to rule other conditions out that can cause similar symptoms. For instance a mood disorder or a learning disorder. You can also have an examination for physicals to ensure there are no medical issues causing your symptoms.
adhd assessment in adults may also ask to see any records that you have, such as performance evaluations from your job or report cards from your school. Your doctor may also want to know if your ADHD symptoms were so severe that they interfered with your daily life as when you were a child.
Support
If you suspect that you may be suffering from ADHD It is crucial to seek out a professional. They can conduct a thorough evaluation. These professionals include licensed mental healthcare providers such as clinical psychologists and physicians (psychiatrists and neurologists, or family doctors). Many insurance plans provide an inventory of professionals who are qualified in the area. You can also seek out local support organizations for help in finding a good provider.
Your clinician will also ask you about the symptoms that you are experiencing and how they affect your life. This includes school and work performance as well as relationships and other aspects of your life. Your doctor may request to speak with your co-workers, teachers, or request old school records. This isn't meant to challenge your honesty; it's simply to gather additional information. Many adults suffering from ADHD suffer from weak or spotty memories, particularly from childhood. It is essential to gather the most information you can before making an assessment.
Based on your specific issue, your specialist might suggest other diagnostic procedures, such as cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) A treatment that helps those suffering from ADHD overcome obstacles and maximize their strengths. CBT can be combined with medication to treat ADHD.
While you wait for a medical evaluation, you can assess your symptoms using several tools on the Internet. They include the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) and a variety of online questionnaires. These tools aren't standardized nor scientifically validated and should only serve as general guidelines.
Undiagnosed ADHD can cause people to become familiar with their challenges that they overlook them. They may assume that they're simply not good at things or that it's their fault for having trouble maintaining their work or social commitments on the right track. The reality is that symptoms of ADHD are neurological and are not a fault of the individual. If you are treated properly, however, you can regain control of your ADHD and transform it into something constructive. This will lead to greater success in your job and personal relationships, as well as a more meaningful life for those who are around you.